What's New

Who must participate in the Alien Flight Student Program (AFSP)?


Persons seeking flight training must submit a request if:
They are not citizens or nationals of the United States; and
They wish to receive flight training for any aircraft that will lead to an FAA certification or type rating,
regardless of whether training occurs in the U.S. or abroad. There are four categories of training under the
AFSP, each with slightly different information submission or threat assessment processes. The four
categories are:

Category 1: Candidates who seek flight training in the operation of aircraft with a maximum certificated
takeoff weight (MTOW) greater than 12,500 pounds and who do not fall into Category 2.

Category 2: Candidates who seek flight training in the operation of aircraft with an MTOW greater than
12,500 pounds, and who:
Are employed by a foreign air carrier that operates under 14 CFR part 1546;
Have unescorted access authority to a secured area of an airport under U.S.C 44936(a)(1)(A)(ii), 49 CFR
1542.229; Are a flight crew member who has successfully completed a criminal history records check in
accordance with 49 CFR 1544.230; or Hold an airman?s certificate that is recognized by the FAA or
appropriate US military agency, and that permits the candidate to operate a multi-engine aircraft that has a
certificated takeoff weight of 12,500 pounds or more.

Category 3: Candidates who seek training to receive an initial airman?s certificate of any type, multi-engine
rating, or instrument rating for aircraft with a maximum certificated takeoff weight of 12,500 pounds or less.

Category 4: Candidates who seek recurrent training.
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Processing Fee for Categories 1-3


Candidates now have a maximum of 10 attempts at paying the processing fee. After the tenth failure, the
training request is canceled by our system and the candidate must submit a new training request. Please
verify that your credit card is valid before attempting to pay the processing fee.
Candidates will receive an email from AFSP with a subject "Fingerprint Instructions" when a successful
payment has been verified. Although you may receive a notification from Pay.Gov for a successful payment,
your training request will not be processed by AFSP until the payment is verified by TSA and you have been
sent the "Fingerprint Instructions" email.

Category 3
Candidates will receive an email with the subject "Permission to Initiate Training/Fingerprint Receipt" instead
of an email with the subject "Permission to Receive Training" when all of the required information has been
received and verified by TSA.

Category 4
Providers may submit Category 4 training requests up to 180 days prior to the training start date. Category 4
requests submitted with a training date more than 180 days from the present date will not be processed.
Providers may commence training for Category 4 candidates after receiving an email with the subject
"Request for Training Application Received". Previously, this email had a subject of "Permission to Initiate
Training Confirmation".

Providers may now enter "NONE" as an option for the Airman's Certificate Type Rating (Aircraft Type) field
when submitting requests for co-pilot students.
Providers are not required to upload student photographs at the start of training for Category 4 requests.
Providers may not commence or continue with Category 4 training if they receive an email with the subject
"Status Pending". Providers must wait for further instructions before providing training.

Candidates in Category 3 may commence training upon payment of the application fee and
acknowledgement of receipt of their fingerprints by TSA.


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Candidate FAQs:


What is the Alien Flight Student Program (AFSP)?


The mission of the Alien Flight Student Program (AFSP) is to ensure that foreign students seeking training at
flight schools regulated by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) do not pose a threat to aviation or
national security. Section 612 of the Vision 100 - Century of Aviation Reauthorization Act (Public Law 108-
176, December 12, 2003) prohibits flight schools regulated by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
from providing flight training to a foreign student unless the Secretary of Homeland Security first determines
that the student does not pose a threat to aviation or national security. Vision 100 transferred responsibility
for conducting security threat assessments for foreign students seeking flight training from the Department of
Justice to the Department of Homeland Security. On September 20, 2004, the Transportation Security
Administration (TSA) issued an interim final rule establishing the Alien Flight Student Program (AFSP).


Legal notices are available on the Candidate and Provider menus. These include the notices about the
Vision 100 - Century of Aviation Reauthorization Act, Paperwork Reduction Act, Information Verification, and
Privacy and Security within the AFSP website.


For more information, first review the Flight Training for Aliens and Other Designated Individuals; Security
Awareness Training for Flight School Employees Interim Final Rule (IFR) 49 CFR 1552, which is available at
http://www.tsa.gov/assets/pdf/IFR_Alien_Pilot.pdf. Also review the rulemaking docket, which contains
exemptions, interpretations, and other legal documents associated with the IFR. The rulemaking docket is
available at http://dms.dot.gov. For the AFSP rulemaking docket, click on "Simple Search" and then enter the
docket number for the AFSP rulemaking docket (19147) and click on "Search".

If you have further questions regarding legal notices on AFSP policy, please send questions with all relevant
details by e-mail to AFSP.Help@dhs.gov.




Who must participate in the Alien Flight Student Program?


Persons seeking flight training must submit a request if they are not citizens or nationals of the U.S. and:

They wish to receive flight training in the U.S. or its territories, regardless of whether training will lead to an
FAA certificate or type rating; and/or
They wish to receive flight training from an FAA-certificated facility, provider, or instructor that could lead to
an FAA rating whether in the U.S. or abroad.
(NOTE-Certain exemptions to AFSP published in 2004 and 2005 are still in effect).

For further information regarding the Category 3 exemptions, consult the following links:

http://dmses.dot.gov/docimages/p80/310342.pdf
http://dmses.dot.gov/docimages/p79/302470.pdf
Please see the Candidate FAQ section for explanations of the Candidate categories.





What is the Alien Flight Student Program (AFSP) Process?


Candidates log onto the AFSP Candidate website www.flightschoolcandidates.gov to submit their background
information and flight training request(s). Candidates must create an AFSP account and submit a training
request and the required documentation. The Candidate will then receive an email with detailed instructions
on how to complete the application process. Each step must be completed before a Candidate advances to
the next step. Once these items are completed, the AFSP performs a security threat assessment to
determine whether the Candidate poses a threat to aviation or national security.

Flight Training Providers log onto the AFSP website to enter flight training requests for Candidates who
qualify for Category 4 processing. In addition, Providers may log onto the AFSP website to validate category
1-3 flight training requests, upload a photograph of a Candidate taken on the first day of flight training, and
indicate whether a Candidate's training has been completed or not completed. Students in categories 1-3
must create their own AFSP accounts, through which they submit a training request. Each Candidate may
only create one account and may not share the account with other Candidates. Providers and employers
may not submit a training request for Candidates in categories 1-3. Failure to follow these account
procedures will result in delay of the training request.




How does the Alien Flight Student Program (AFSP) communicate with Candidates and Flight
Training Providers?


The AFSP primarily communicates with Candidates and Flight Training Providers via e-mail. Please ensure
that your e-mail address is valid and accurate. Candidates may change their e-mail address by logging onto
the AFSP website, and selecting "Assistance" > "Change your Email Address" from the folders presented on
the left task bar. Candidates may view all e-mails sent to their e-mail address by logging onto the AFSP
website, and selecting "Assistance" > "View Your AFSP Emails" from the folders presented on the left task
bar. Candidates should include their training request ID number when corresponding with the AFSP.


How do Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations relate to the Alien Flight Student
Program (AFSP)?


For questions related to FAA regulations and how they fit into the AFSP, please contact your Flight Training
Provider or the FAA through your local Flight Standards District Office (FSDO).




What is the best way to find assistance with the AFSP process?


Business Hours: The AFSP Help Desk is available to assist you between the hours of 8AM and 5PM (0800-
1700) EST Monday-Friday (except U.S. federal holidays or weather closures).

So we can provide you with even better service, please follow these tips for contacting us:


Always check the resources on our website first for answers to your questions. We commonly receive
questions that are already answered in our Frequently Asked Questions page https://www.
flightschoolcandidates.gov/afsp_faq.htm) or in our Application Guide https://www.flightschoolcandidates.
gov/student_help.htm). These comprehensive resources were designed by AFSP to answer the majority of
the inquiries we receive and should be the first stop for anyone with questions about the AFSP.

If you do need to contact the Help Desk, please either email (AFSP.help@dhs.gov) or call – not both. The
staff will respond to your questions as soon as possible.

The AFSP Help Desk is a small but very busy team with a high volume of inquiries. Our goal is to provide you
with high quality customer service from knowledgeable representatives. To reach this goal, we spend the day
actively answering your phone calls, emails and voicemails and going the “extra mile” to answer your
questions. Sometimes it may be difficult to reach us on the first ring, but if you leave a voicemail we do return
your call the same business day, usually within a couple of hours. Emails and calls are answered on a first
come first serve basis.

Email is the fastest and most efficient way to send most inquiries, from status checks to fingerprint inquiries
or questions about the application. Email also provides you with written documentation of your
correspondence with us. For inquiries which are particularly lengthy or complicated or require written
documentation, we usually request that you email us the information anyway. Policy inquiries should be
emailed to AFSP; we are generally unable to cover most policy inquiries via phone. Our email address is
AFSP.Help@dhs.gov.

If you call and reach our voicemail system, please leave a message and we will return your call within a few
hours on a first come first serve basis. Note: Calling repeatedly does not speed our response to your
question and will delay our responses to your question and the questions of other candidates. The AFSP
Help Desk is committed to returning your call during the same business day.

When you leave a message, please speak clearly and slowly. Provide us with your name, phone number or
email address, training request ID number if applicable, and a brief description of your question so we can
return your call. Please note that if you call after 4:00 PM EST we may return your call the following business
day. Our phone number is 571-227-4544.

Are all Candidates required to have their fingerprints taken?

Candidates applying for categories 1, 2, and 3 must be fingerprinted for the AFSP. Previous fingerprint
submissions for the Flight Training Candidates Checks Program or any other programs are not accepted.
Candidates must be fingerprinted by an AFSP-approved collector.




Are Candidates required to be fingerprinted after submitting a new training request?

Candidates that have previously submitted fingerprints and received confirmation of fingerprint receipt for a
prior AFSP training request are not required to submit fingerprints again. The AFSP will use the on file
fingerprints for all the Candidate's subsequent training requests. If you do not receive the Fingerprint
Receipt email within seven days following the date of documentation accepted contact the AFSP at (571)
227-4544.



When can a Candidate get fingerprinted?

The fingerprinting process should be initiated ONLY after the Candidate has paid for the AFSP training
request and both the Candidate and Provider have received the "Payment Received - Fingerprint
Instructions" email. Fingerprints collected prior to receiving the email notification will result in fingerprint
submission rejection.




What can the Flight Training Provider do to assist the fingerprinting process?

AFSP recommends that the Flight Training Provider coordinate with the Candidate to complete the
fingerprint process. The Provider can assist in selecting the AFSP-approved fingerprint collector, and
scheduling the appointment, and ensuring that the fingerprints are properly submitted. This helps to avoid
delays in fingerprint processing.



Where can a Flight Training Provider locate authorized fingerprint collectors?

The Provider must locate the nearest fingerprint collection location which may include several commercial U.
S. Airports and U.S. Federal, State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies. More information about the
fingerprint locations can be found by logging onto http://www.tsc-csc.com/printoffices/ or by calling (703) 797-
2550




Can a Candidate get fingerprinted overseas?

Fingerprinting of Candidates in locations outside the U.S. cities is now available through an expanded
partnership with NATA Compliance Services. For more information on approved locations in international
cities, please see http://www.tsc-csc.com/printoffices/


What forms of identification does the Candidate need to bring to the fingerprint appointment?

On the date of the Candidate's appointment, he/she should go to the fingerprint collection location to submit
fingerprints. The Candidate must bring the following items to the fingerprints collection location. IF THE
CANDIDATE DOES NOT BRING ALL OF THE FOLLOWING ITEMS, HE/SHE WILL NOT BE PERMITTED TO
SUBMIT FINGERPRINTS:


A printed copy of the Fingerprint Instructions email;
The Candidate's passport (if a non-resident alien), resident alien card, or U.S. driver's license (if
resident alien);
If required by the fingerprint collection location, the Candidate must bring fingerprints cards (2 are required)
and a pre-paid shipping envelope (traceable means only, such as FedEx, UPS Next Day, etc.)



What fields are required to be completed on the fingerprint cards?

All fields on the fingerprint cards must be completed in order for the submission to be accepted. More
specific instructions for completing all fields on the fingerprint cards is available in the Fingerprint Instructions
email that is sent to the Candidate.




What are the common reasons why fingerprint submissions are rejected?

Fingerprint submissions collected from unauthorized collectors cannot be accepted by AFSP. Fingerprint
cards that are received with incomplete or missing information will not be processed. Fields that are
commonly missing information or are filled in illegibly include the following:

Candidate's Full Name
Candidate's Signature
Candidate's Date of Birth
Candidate's Place of Birth
User ID
Training Request Number
Student Identifier
Fingerprint Collector's Signature
Date fingerprinted




What happens if I get my fingerprints taken before I pay for my training request?

Effective 17 April 2006, if a candidate submits or submitted fingerprints prior to paying for his or her training
request and receiving the official AFSP fingerprinting instructions, the fingerprints are invalid and the
associated training request(s) will be cancelled. The fingerprints will NOT be applied to any current or future
training request.




What can I do to avoid delays in my fingerprint processing?

Tips for the AFSP fingerprinting process:

The Candidate must receive their Fingerprint Instructions email before submitting fingerprints. Submitting
fingerprints prior to receiving Fingerprint Instructions is a violation of AFSP policy and renders those prints
invalid.
The Candidate must print out the email with the Fingerprint Instructions and bring it to the fingerprint
collector. Specific information must be included on the card to ensure proper handling and delivery to the
proper clearinghouse.
The fingerprint collector must follow proper procedure for collecting fingerprints. Common errors on the
fingerprint cards that cause delays include:

Incomplete information is entered on the fingerprint card, i.e.: name, date of birth, address, or reference
numbers,
Information is entered illegibly on the fingerprint card,
The User ID on the fingerprint card is incomplete, inaccurate, or illegible.

Prints must be sent via registered mail - traceable receipts should be kept for reference.
Fingerprints must be submitted by the fingerprint collector directly to the Transportation Security
Clearinghouse for processing. If anyone else is ever in possession of the fingerprints, the fingerprints will be
rejected by TSA.
The Candidate or the Provider should follow up with the Transportation Security Clearinghouse for
fingerprint processing at (703) 797-2550 after seven (7) business days have passed since submitting
fingerprints. Please contact the Transportation Security Clearinghouse before you contact AFSP. Make sure
you say the fingerprints were submitted for the Alien Flight Student Program (AFSP) and have the specifics
about your fingerprint submission (i.e. training request number, who took the prints, the date printed, where
the prints were taken, tracking information, live-scan or ink-rolled, etc.). Also, make note of who you spoke
with at the Transportation Security Clearinghouse in case of any problems.
The Transportation Security Clearinghouse and NATA are both referred to as fingerprint clearinghouses, but
they are not the same entity. When you contact AFSP, please know with which "clearinghouse" you spoke.
When you call the AFSP Help Desk about the status of your fingerprints, the more information you can
provide, the easier and more efficiently we can locate and resolve any potential issues. The best option for
checking on your fingerprint status is sending an email to AFSP with your training request number, who you
spoke with at the Transportation Security Clearinghouse and what information they provided.



AFSP Application Guide

This guide is designed to provide step-by step assistance to Candidates and Providers navigating the AFSP
Flight Training Request Application process. It contains detailed, user-friendly instructions and tips to
facilitate filling out the online application, choosing a category, sending documents, submitting the application
and then checking the status of the training request. Simply click on the title of the section in which you are
having difficulties. For help with this website, send an email to AFSP.Help@dhs.gov or call (571) 227-4544.


Step 1: Basic Information

Application Fields:
Candidate Name (as it appears on Passport) The name must match the name on the passport EXACTLY.
Ensure that any family names, middle names or maiden names listed on the passport are listed here.
Gender
Height (in inches or cm)
Weight (in lbs. or kgs.)
Date of Birth (exact or approximate)
Birth Country
Nationality
Eye Color
Hair Color

Step 2: Other Names

Candidates should provide any other names or aliases that they have used, or indicate that they have never
used any other names. Any names listed on other documentation such as an airman's certificate or driver's
license should be listed here if it does not match the name on the passport.

Application Fields:

Full Name
Name Type (Includes: Birth Name, Maiden Name, Americanized Name, Legally Changed Name, Nick Name,
etc.)
Start Date
End Date Candidate may also choose "Current".

Step 3: Citizenship Information

The candidate is required to provide current and historical citizenship information. If the candidate holds or
held citizenship in multiple countries, they must list each instance of citizenship. Candidates may create as
many citizenship records as necessary.

Application Fields: (* denotes an optional field)
Country of Citizenship
Type (includes: Current, Dual, Historical) Only one citizenship record may be listed as "Current". Subsequent
citizenship records should be listed as "Dual" or "Historical".
* Qualification for Citizenship (i.e. "Birth Country" or "Naturalization")
Start Date This is the date the Candidate became a citizen of the country listed. If they have been a citizen of
the country listed since birth, the start date would be their birth date.
End Date Candidate may also choose "Current".

Step 4: Identification Numbers

The candidate is required to provide information regarding the following documents: their current and
expired passports, FAA Certificate and U.S. Visa, if applicable. Please see the Required Documents section
below for clarification. Using the dropdown box at the bottom of the screen in Step 4, choose each document
type and then select the "Add New Entry" button. The Candidate can add as many document entries as
necessary. For tips on navigating this menu, see "Editing and Deleting Entries from the 'Identification
Numbers' Menu" below.

Required Document Information: (* denotes an optional field)

Passport Information: Candidate must provide a record of their current and expired passport information. All
candidates are required to list a current, unexpired passport in this section.
NOTE: Candidates with refugee or asylee status should enter their "A" number in the passport number
section and provide the date that they received refugee/asylee status, the Issuing Country and the City of
Issuance. Refugees/asylees are required to submit a copy of their refugee or asylee documents and two
forms of photo identification, such as a legal permanent resident card or driver's license.
Application Fields: (* denotes an optional field)
Passport Type (Options are: Diplomatic, Official or Regular)
Passport #
Date Issued
Expiration Date
Status (Options are: Current, Expired, Revoked, Suspended or Other- Not in List)
Issuing Country/Passport Authority
City of Issuance
* Check here if passport was issued inside the country. Select this box if the passport was issued at a
consulate outside of the country (For example, if it is a Chinese passport that was issued from a consulate
outside of China, check this box).
* Check here if passport has been re-validated. Select this box if the passport has been renewed. Note:
Make sure to send a copy of the passport page showing the renewal dates.
* Certificate Number Information: Candidate should list information regarding their U.S. or foreign airman's
certificate (if applicable). This field is required for Candidates applying for Category 2, subcategory 1. The
Candidate must also provide a copy of the airman's certificate indicating that they hold a rating for an aircraft
over 12,500 lbs.
Application Fields:
Certification # / Pilot # (Options are: Diplomatic, Official or Regular)
Date Issued
Country of Issuance
Airman's Certificate Type Rating (Aircraft Type) If Candidate does not hold any specific ratings for aircraft
over 12,500 lbs., select NONE as the rating. If the Candidate holds multiple type ratings for aircraft over
12,500 lbs., they can choose "Add Rating" to list more than one.
Airman's Certificate Type (Options are: Pilot Private, Pilot Student, Pilot Airline Transport Pilot, etc.)
* U.S. Visa: If Candidate has a U.S. Visa, please enter this information. Do not list visas from non-U.S.
sources.
Application Fields: (* denotes an optional field)
Visa Type (Select from drop-down box. Options are: A1, B1, B2, etc.) Permanent Residents should select
"Xb- Lawfully Admitted for Perm Resident" as their visa type.
Visa Number
Date Issued
Expiration Date
Status
Country of Residence when Issued
* SEVIS ID
Editing and Deleting Document Entries in the "Identification Numbers" Menu

Editing a Document Entry: If you save a document entry and need to edit it, select that entry at the bottom of
the page and choose "Edit". You can then edit the information in the entry and save the record.
Deleting a Document Entry: If you would like to delete a document entry, select the entry you wish to delete
at the bottom of the page and choose "Edit". Then select the "Delete Record" button.

Step 5: Address Information

Please provide ALL U.S. or foreign residences/addresses held for over 30 days, for the past 5 years. There
cannot be any time gaps in the address history. After entering an address, hit the "Save Record" button.
Enter your next address and hit the "Save Record" button again. Candidates can add as many addresses as
necessary. Each address should appear in a box on the top of the screen.
NOTE: Please include address apartment or room number when applicable.

Application Fields: (*denotes an optional field)
Type (Options are Current or Historical). Candidates cannot list two addresses for the same time frame.
Start Date
End Date If Candidate still lives at this address, select "Current".
Street Address Include an address apartment or room number when applicable. P.O. Boxes are not an
acceptable form of address. Candidates must use a physical address.
Country / Passport Authority
City
State / Province
* Zip / Postal Code
Phone Number Include the country code for residences outside of the United States.
To enter another address, click on the "Save Record" button and enter the next address in the boxes
provided. If you save an address and need to either edit or delete it, choose "Edit" for that address at the top
of the page. You can then edit it or select "Delete Record".


Step 6: Employment

Candidate should provide information regarding their current employer. If they are currently unemployed,
type the word "unemployed" in the Employer and Occupation fields. Candidates are not required to provide
information on previous employers. If Candidate is unemployed, self-employed, or a student, please state
this in the Employer and Occupation fields, and list contact information for someone who can verify that
status.

Application Fields:
Employer
Contact Name Person who can verify Candidate's status
Occupation
Employer Phone Number Include country code for residences outside of the United States
Employer Email

Step 7: Training Details

It is possible for a Candidate to have several active training requests at a given time. These requests may be
for the same or different flight training providers. Each training request form will be processed separately;
AFSP approval is valid only for the Provider listed in the application.

The Candidate is required to provide the following information for each flight training Provider and course
they are attending. After entering the first flight training Provider, hit the "Save Record" button. If applicable,
enter the next flight training Provider and select the "Save Record" button again. Candidates can add as
many Providers as necessary. Each Provider will appear in a box on the top of the screen under "Saved
Requests -- Not yet submitted." For tips on navigating the "Saved Requests" menu, see "Editing and Deleting
Training Requests from the 'Saved Requests' Menu" below.

Application Fields: (* denotes an optional field)
State If your Provider is international, ask them which state to select.
Provider Name If the Provider is not listed, they may not be registered yet. Please ask them to contact us.
* Student Identification # from school If the PROVIDER does not assign a Student ID # the Candidate should
leave this field blank.
Course ID # If the PROVIDER does not assign a Course ID #, enter "101".
Course Name Should reflect the specific certificate or rating Candidate is pursuing (i.e. "Multi-Engine Rating"
or "Private Pilot License").
Course Description Should reflect the specific certificate or rating Candidate is pursuing (i.e. "Multi-Engine
Rating" or "Private Pilot License").
Aircraft Type
Start Date
End Date The AFSP considers these dates an estimate. Once Candidate receives approval, they have 180
days to begin training and 365 days to finish.
Editing and Deleting Training Requests from the "Saved Requests" Menu

Editing a Training Request: If you save a training request application and need to either edit or delete it,
choose "Edit" for that training request at the top of the page. You can then edit the information in the
application.
Deleting a Training Request: If you would like to delete, or cancel, an application you have not paid for yet,
select "Edit" for the training request you wish to delete. Then, select the "Delete Record" button.
The "Cancel" button will return you to the previous page without making any changes or deleting the record.
(Top)
Step 8: Request Category
In this section, the Candidate must select the category for which they qualify from Categories I-III. Please see
the "AFSP Category Information" section below for a description of Categories I-III. If the Candidate selects a
category for which they do not qualify, the AFSP will contact them via email. For each training request, there
is a processing fee of $130 (USD) and the submission of fingerprints is required. If you have further
questions regarding the AFSP Candidate Categories please view the Frequently Asked Questions section or
contact the AFSP Help Desk at AFSP.Help@dhs.gov.

AFSP Category Information

Category 1: For Candidates pursuing training in aircraft over 12,500 lbs. who do not qualify for Category 2.
Category 1 is generally for pilots who do not have a type rating for ANY aircraft over 12,500 lbs., and have
never filled out a training request with the AFSP.
NOTE: After the AFSP emails a Fingerprint Receipt to the Candidate, there is up to a 30-day wait period for
approval.

Category 2: Candidates pursuing training in aircraft over 12,500 lbs. must choose one of the following
subcategories
NOTE: After the AFSP emails a Fingerprint Receipt to the Candidate, there is up to a 5-business day wait
period.
Candidate holds an airman's certificate from a foreign country (or the U.S.) recognized by the FAA or a U.S.
military agency.
This sub category is for Candidates who have either an FAA or foreign airman's certificate that is recognized
by the FAA with a type rating for an aircraft over 12,500 lbs.
Candidate is employed by a foreign air carrier with a security program approved under the CFR.
This sub category is for Candidates who work for a foreign airline that is considered a Security Approved
Foreign Air Carrier by the TSA. Candidate must list accurate contact information for their employer, as we will
need to contact them to verify employment.
Candidate has unescorted access to a secure airport area under the CFR.
This sub category is for Candidates who are on the Master Crew List
Candidate is a flight crew member with a criminal history check under the CFR.
This sub category is for Candidates who have submitted fingerprints for any TSA program. This includes
Candidates who have submitted fingerprints to AFSP in the past.

Category 3: For Candidates pursuing training in aircraft with a maximum certified takeoff weight of 12,500
lbs. or less.
Candidates are only required to obtain AFSP approval for the following three training events:
Initial airman's certificate
Instrument Rating (IR)
Multi-Engine Rating (MEL)
Each of these three events requires a separate training request. All other training events on aircraft with
MTOW of 12,500 lbs. or less are exempt from AFSP regulations, including CPL, ATP, CFI, CFII and MEI.


Step 9: Upload Documents

This section of the application is an interface provided to assist Candidates with submitting their required
documents.

Required Documents
In this step, Candidates should select their training request. They must either upload or indicate that they will
fax or email the following required document(s):

A copy of their current, unexpired passport. Candidate must provide all pages of their passport that show
their name, date of birth, the date of issuance, expiration date, passport number, and photograph.
For Candidates applying for Category 2, subcategory 1: the Candidate must provide a copy of the airman's
certificate indicating that they hold a rating for an aircraft over 12,500 lbs.
Candidates with refugee or asylee status must submit a copy of their refugee or asylee documents and two
forms of photo identification in this section, such as a permanent resident card or driver's license.
Options and Tips for Submitting Documents

Uploading: AFSP strongly recommends submitting documents via upload or email as these methods are
more reliable and result in a higher quality image. The Candidate can upload a scanned copy of their
document directly into the application. AFSP accepts the following file extensions: BMP, DOC, GIF, HTML,
JPEG, JPG, PDF, and TIF. The file size must be less than 5 MB.
Email: If the Candidate chooses to email documents, they should indicate in this step that their documents
will be emailed. The Candidate should include their training request ID number in the subject line. Email
documents to AFSP.Help@dhs.gov after paying for the training request. AFSP accepts the following file
extensions: BMP, DOC, GIF, HTML, JPEG, JPG, PDF, and TIF. The file size must be less than 5 MB.
Fax: If faxing, please select "I will fax a copy of this document instead of uploading." The Candidate should
print the fax cover sheet or list their training request ID number on their document. The text in faxes must be
legible and the photographs clear; All faxes that are too dark or illegible will be rejected. AFSP fax numbers
are (571) 227-4532 and (571) 227-4534. The AFSP Help Desk cannot confirm receipt of faxes.

Submitting the Training Request Application

Once the Candidate has completed the training request application, they must return to the "Home" page
and go to the "Current Flight Training Applications" section at the top of the page. To submit the training
request, Candidate must select "Validate and Submit Application."

If the application contains errors:

Candidate must choose to "view errors" to see the specific errors and correct them.
Once there are no errors in the training request, Candidate will see the option to "Submit Application" on the
"Home" page.
If there are no errors or all errors have been corrected:

Candidate must read and then choose "I Agree" for the next three screens of legal documents before the
training request is submitted.
Selecting "Validate and Submit" constitutes an electronic signature. The applicant is the only person who can
legally choose "I Agree".
After the application is submitted, the Provider must review it. The AFSP will send payment instructions to the
Candidate via email after the Provider acknowledges the training request.


Training Request History: What Does the Status Indicate?

Candidates can view their training request status online. After logging in, each of the Candidate's training
requests is shown in the "Current Flight Training Applications" section of the account at the top of the
"Home" page. This information can also be found in the "Assistance" folder under "Request Status Report".

Draft: The Candidate has begun filling out the training application but has not yet submitted it.
The Candidate should login to the account, select the "Home" folder and click on the "Validate and Submit"
icon at the top of the screen.

The Candidate will then see any errors in the application. After correcting the errors they must go back to the
"Home" folder and select "Validate and Submit" again.
If there are no errors, the Candidate must indicate "I Agree" to a series of legal statements before the
application is fully submitted.

Submitted: The training request has been fully submitted and is awaiting review by the Provider.
The Provider logs into their account to accept or reject the training request. At this time, the Candidate may
contact the Provider and ask them to review the training request application.

Provider Rejected: The Provider rejected the Candidate's request because there were mistakes in the
application or the Provider did not recognize the Candidate's request.

The Candidate should then contact the Provider to inquire about the training request. "Provider Rejected"
does not mean that the training request was denied by the AFSP.

Provider Accepted: The Provider has accepted the Candidate's training request and the Candidate will
receive payment instructions via email.

The Candidate submits payment through his or her account online. On the "Home" page at the top of the
page the Candidate will find a green dollar icon that will disappear when they complete the payment.

After the AFSP processes the fee, the Candidate receives fingerprint instructions via email and should be
fingerprinted by an authorized fingerprint collector in accordance with the fingerprint instructions email. If the
Candidate or Provider has questions about the fingerprint process, they can go to the Fingerprint Process
Frequently Asked Questions

Illegible Passport/Security Document Received: The Candidate's passport and/or airman's certificate has
either not been received by the AFSP or the copy sent was illegible.

The Candidate should resend the documents via email to AFSP.Help@dhs.gov or fax them to (571) 227-
4532 or (571) 227-4534.

Be sure to include the training request ID number with the resubmitted documents to ensure proper filing.
For Category 2 Candidates: If an "Illegible/ Unreceived Security Document" email is received, follow the
instructions in the email carefully. The email will indicate that AFSP does not have the Candidate's airman's
certificate, passport or both.

Insufficient Information: The Candidate has submitted a training request with incomplete or inaccurate
information. The application is now in "Draft" status and they must correct the application as requested and
resubmit it in order to continue processing.

Candidates should carefully follow the instructions in the email to edit their training request application.
After making the requested corrections, the Candidate must resubmit the application by going to the "Home"
folder and selecting "Validate and Submit".

The training request may require the Flight Training Provider to revalidate the updated information. However,
the Candidate will NOT have to pay the fee again..

Documentation Accepted:

This indicates that the Candidate's application, fee, and documents have been successfully processed and
AFSP is ready to process the fingerprints.

The Candidate is also eligible to obtain an I-20 form to apply for a visa.
Fingerprint Receipt: Only Category 1 and 2 Candidates will receive this email, which indicates that the AFSP
has received the Candidate's fingerprints.

NOTE: A delivery tracking receipt does not constitute fingerprint confirmation--the only valid confirmation
notice is the AFSP Fingerprint Receipt email.

Category 1 Candidates now enter the 30 day wait period for approval
Category 2 Candidates enter the 5 business day wait period
Category 3 Candidates will receive a "Permission to Initiate Training/Fingerprints Received" email message
after the AFSP receives fingerprints and all other documents.

Final Approval Granted: The Candidate has been granted final approval for the training request.
Training must commence within 180 days of approval and finish within 365 days of approval.
Final Approval Rejected: The Candidate has been denied flight training by the AFSP.
The TSA Rules
TSA's Alien Flight Training/Citizenship Validation Rule